![]() He was the youngest manager on the committee for prosecuting Warren Hastings. He became a part of the Whig circle of Charles James Fox, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, and the Prince of Wales, and soon became one of the major leaders of the Whig party. Grey was elected to Parliament for the Northumberland constituency on 14 September 1786, aged just 22. He was educated at Richmond School, followed by Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge, acquiring a facility in Latin and in English composition and declamation that enabled him to become one of the foremost parliamentary orators of his generation. Early life Shield of arms of Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Greyĭescended from a long-established Northumbrian family seated at Howick Hall, Grey was the second but eldest surviving son of General Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey KB (1729–1807) and his wife Elizabeth (1743/4–1822), a daughter of George Grey of Southwick, County Durham. Scholars rank him highly among British prime ministers, believing that he averted much civil strife and enabled Victorian progress. Grey finally resigned as prime minister in 1834 over disagreements in his cabinet regarding Ireland, and retired from politics. In 1807, he resigned as foreign secretary to protest against George III's uncompromising rejection of Catholic emancipation. Grey was a strong opponent of the foreign and domestic policies of William Pitt the Younger in the 1790s. The Slavery Abolition Act 1833 led to the abolition of slavery in most of the British Empire via a program of compensated emancipation. The Reform Act 1832 enacted parliamentary reform, greatly increasing the electorate of the House of Commons. ![]() During his time as prime minister, his government brought about two notable reforms. Grey was a long-time leader of multiple reform movements. He was a descendant of the House of Grey and the namesake of Earl Grey tea. Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey KG PC (13 March 1764 – 17 July 1845), known as Viscount Howick between 18, was a British Whig politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1830 to 1834.
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